Key Terms Every Homebuyer Should Learn

Affordability A measure of whether someone earns enough to qualify for a loan on a typical home based on the most recent price, income, and mortgage rate data. When home prices and mortgage rates are higher, it can impact affordability. Appraisal A report highlighting the estimated value of the property completed by a qualified third party. Lenders rely on appraisals to validate a home's value and ensure they're not lending more than the home is worth. Closing Costs The fees required to complete the real estate transaction. Paid at closing. Ask your lender for a complete list ,of closing cost items, including points, taxes, title insurance, and more. Credit Score A number ranging from 300-850 that's based on an analysis of your credit history. This helps lenders determine the likelihood you'll repay future debts. Down Payment Down payments are typically 3.5-20% of the purchase price of the home. Some 0% down programs are also available. Ask your len...